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OpenSSL CBC Plaintext Block Disclosure Vulnerability
Secunia Advisory: SA8101
Release Date: 2003-02-20
Last Update: 2003-12-05
Popularity: 10,422 views

Critical:
Less critical
Impact: Exposure of sensitive information
Where: From remote
Solution Status: Vendor Patch

Software:OpenSSL 0.9.x

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CVE reference:CVE-2003-0078


Description:
An information disclosure vulnerability identified in OpenSSL (0.9.6c and newer) can be exploited by a malicious person to gain knowledge of a plaintext block used to encrypt a session.

An attacker, who is able to monitor and manipulate multiple SSL or TLS connections involving a common fixed plaintext block (eg. password), can use a certain attack vector to obtain the complete plaintext block used.

The problem is that MAC (Message Authetication Code) verification is skipped during decryption if a padding error is detected. An attacker can therefore replace some ciphertext blocks with blocks sent by legitimate SSL/TLS parties and record the time until a response is recieved. Depending on the time measured an attacker can distinguish between the two error cases.

The vulnerability is only present in the CBC ciphersuites.

Solution:
Upgrade to OpenSSL 0.9.7a or to OpenSSL 0.9.6i or apply patches.

http://www.openssl.org

Provided and/or discovered by:
Brice Canvel, Alain Hiltgen, Serge Vaudenay and Martin Vuagnoux.

Changelog:
2003-12-05: Added CVE reference.

Original Advisory:
http://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20030219.txt


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